Humanoid Robots
Humanoid robots are moving out of research labs and into real work. This section covers the machines (Tesla Optimus, Figure 01, Unitree H1, Apptronik Apollo, Sanctuary Phoenix and more), the companies building them, and how they are actually being deployed in 2026.
Sub-categories
Profiles of the most important robotics companies in the world.
Indian robotics startups, policy, academia and market data.
Rounds, valuations, exits and acquisitions in robotics.
Rules, standards, safety certifications and export controls.
Latest in Humanoid Robots

An assessment of Sanctuary AI's Phoenix humanoid robot, distinguishing between released specifications, pilot deployments, and public announcements. As of the current review period, the Phoenix remains in the announcement phase with no verified shipping hardware or confirmed pilot deployments in India.

A grounded analysis of the 1X NEO humanoid robot, focusing on its soft-actuation architecture, current pilot deployment status, and feasibility for the Indian market.

A factual, hardware-first breakdown of major shipping humanoid robots, pilot deployments, and specifications with specific focus on India market availability and landed costs.

A grounded analysis of lifting capacity and arm reach for shipping humanoid robots, focusing on verified specs over marketing claims and India availability.

A critical analysis of humanoid robot battery life claims versus operational data, focusing on pilot deployments, thermal constraints, and Indian market entry implications.

A technical evaluation of Degrees of Freedom across shipping and pilot humanoid robots, analyzing arm, hand, and leg actuators with a focus on India market readiness and landed costs.

An analysis of the locomotion capabilities of currently shipping humanoid robots. We examine walking speeds, gait stability, and terrain handling across shipping hardware, pilot deployments, and announced concepts, with specific attention to India availability and landed costs.

A grounded analysis of acquiring humanoid robots in India, focusing on import duties, pilot programs, and the gap between global pricing and local landed costs. This article evaluates available hardware, regulatory frameworks, and realistic budgeting for Indian enterprises.

An objective assessment of which humanoid robot manufacturers are accepting pre-orders, their hardware shipping status, and estimated lead times for India. This guide distinguishes between deployed hardware and marketing announcements.

An analysis of duties, GST, and regulatory compliance for importing humanoid robots into India, focusing on current shipping hardware and landed cost estimates.

A critical analysis of after-sales support, warranty terms, and spare part availability for early-stage humanoid robot adopters in the Indian market, moving beyond marketing claims to grounded logistics.

A factual analysis of Boston Dynamics' robotics portfolio, examining the transition of the Atlas humanoid program and the commercial dominance of the Spot platform. Includes availability and pricing data for the Indian market.

Honda ASIMO’s retirement in 2015 marked the end of an era, yet its engineering principles underpin modern bipedal locomotion. This article analyzes ASIMO’s technical contributions, commercial limitations, and its indirect influence on current humanoid initiatives in India and globally, grounded in verified manufacturer documentation.

An analysis of humanoid robotics research at IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, and IISc Bangalore. This report grades claims by hardware status, noting the absence of commercial shipping units and highlighting the R&D pipeline for domestic humanoid systems.

An evidence-based review of the Defence Research and Development Organisation's capabilities in humanoid and combat robotics, distinguishing between deployed exoskeletons, prototype autonomous vehicles, and conceptual announcements.

An evidence-based review of Tesla's Optimus humanoid robot program, analyzing the transition from Gen 1 to Gen 2, production timelines, and realistic market availability.

An objective assessment of Figure AI’s humanoid robots, evaluating hardware readiness, pilot deployments, and market relevance for India.

An analysis of Unitree Robotics' H1 and G1 humanoid robots, evaluating their shipping status, technical specifications, and potential availability in the Indian market amidst escalating global price competition.